AGP Executive Report

EU-India Trade Shock: The EU’s 21st Russia sanctions package could complicate ratification of the “mother of all deals” with India, as it targets 50 companies and includes entities linked to Kyrgyzstan and other countries; approval needs unanimity across all 27 states, with a July 15 target. Bishkek Infrastructure Push: Bishkek has started the second phase of its waste-to-energy plant, aiming to process up to 2,000 tons of waste per day and add major power generation capacity. Disaster Response: Kyrgyzstan’s Emergency Situations Minister inspected cleanup and restoration work after a mudslide hit the Balykchy–Ananyev–Karakol highway. Middle Corridor Talks: Georgia’s PM Irakli Kobakhidze visited Bishkek and focused on linking the China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan railway with Georgia’s Black Sea port infrastructure to boost transit cargo. Culture & Society: A new Bishkek ballet fairy tale, “Buratino,” is set to premiere, while the film “Kurak” remains in controversy after its censor denial. Governance & Oversight: Kyrgyzstan’s Jogorku Kenesh elected Mederbeka Usarova as Deputy Ombudsman.

Georgia–Kyrgyzstan Diplomacy: Georgian PM Irakli Kobakhidze arrived in Bishkek for a historic first official visit, meeting President Sadyr Japarov and signaling new momentum for bilateral ties, with talks focused on trade, investment, culture and regional issues, including plans to connect the China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan railway to Georgia’s port infrastructure. Parliament & Oversight: The Jogorku Kenesh approved Mederbeka Usarov as Deputy Ombudsman and discussed sports governance, including a key gap: Kyrgyzstan lacks its own anti-doping lab, so samples are sent to Kazakhstan. Public Services & Social Policy: From Jan 1, 2027, school meal funding will rise to 40 soms per day per student; the government also highlighted RUPOI modernization, including 3D prosthetics. Energy & Safety: Bishkek faced scheduled outages and a recent power-line incident blamed on safety violations near the 110 kV network, with calls for stronger accountability for construction firms. Local Governance: A draft law would grant village status to additional settlements in Batken and Osh, while other administrative changes are proposed. Security & Order: Police detained three young men in Bishkek after a “weapons” scare that turned out to be a toy. Regional Security: CSTO foreign ministers adopted statements on international law, UN Charter principles, and preventing an arms race in outer space. International Spotlight: Kyrgyzstan’s successful UNSC bid for 2027–2028 was highlighted after winning the seat over the Philippines.

Aviation Oversight: Kyrgyzstan’s aviation reforms are paying off as the country’s airlines were removed from the EU Air Safety List after nearly two decades, and Bishkek is now looking to deepen EU aviation cooperation. EU Sanctions Watch: The EU is preparing a new 21st Russia sanctions package that reportedly targets entities linked to India and also mentions firms in Kyrgyzstan among other countries, with a mid-July decision timeline. Regional Diplomacy: Kyrgyzstan’s FM Jeenbek Kulubaev took part in a CSTO foreign ministers meeting in Kazan, where members backed stronger international law and UN Charter principles and discussed arms-race prevention in outer space. Climate & Development: Kyrgyzstan and South Korea agreed to accelerate joint carbon-reduction projects under Paris Agreement rules, while a Central Asia climate conference framework (CACCC) is being built to move from discussion to coordinated action. Social Policy: President Sadyr Japarov ordered school-meal funding to rise to 40 soms per student per day from 2027. Local Governance: Bishkek scheduled power outages for June 11 across multiple districts and streets. Sports & Youth: Kyrgyz athletes won medals at the Aerojack tournament in Novosibirsk, and volunteer preparations for the World Nomad Games (Aug 31–Sep 6) are underway.

Aviation & Sanctions: Kyrgyzstan’s airlines have been removed from the EU Air Safety List after two decades, while the EU simultaneously added Air Express Algeria to the banned list—an update that also keeps 154 carriers barred overall. EU-Russia Controls: The EU’s 20th Russia sanctions package reportedly activated an anti-circumvention tool that, for the first time, targets Kyrgyzstan with export prohibitions on certain CNC machines and radios. Security: The GKNB says it detained 31 suspected Katibat al-Tawhid wal-Jihad and Islamic State members in an overnight operation across Osh and Batken, seizing extremist materials and unregistered firearms. Diplomacy & Trade: Georgia’s PM Irakli Kobakhidze will visit Kyrgyzstan June 11–13, with a package of bilateral agreements expected. Regional Cooperation: Russia urged SCO members to resume the SCO-Afghanistan Contact Group. Climate & Environment: Kyrgyzstan designated the Ak Ilbirs ecological corridor (nearly 800,000 hectares) to help snow leopards and other wildlife adapt to climate shifts. Energy & Investment: Kyrgyzstan is pushing renewables alongside hydropower modernization, with talks on solar and wind projects up to 700 MW and up to $1 billion in investment. Culture & Media: Bishkek’s film festival industry push continues with “Bars in Progress” and “CAF Pitch” supporting Central Asian projects seeking international partners.

EU Aviation Update: The European Commission removed all Kyrgyzstan-certified carriers from the EU Air Safety List after a 20-year ban, while adding Air Express Algeria for “serious safety concerns,” leaving 154 airlines still barred. Counterterror Crackdown: Kyrgyz security services detained 31 suspected Katibat al-Tawhid wal-Jihad and Islamic State members in Osh and Batken, seizing extremist materials and alleged funds. Parliament & Diplomacy: The National Assembly approved new Parliamentary Friendship Groups, naming Kyrgyzstan’s group president Antonio Sivira, and Kyrgyzstan also sent a deputy to a CIS consular council meeting in Minsk. Security Cooperation Abroad: Kyrgyzstan and Italy signed a mutual legal assistance treaty in criminal matters in Rome, expanding tools against transnational crime. Regional Economic Ties: Kyrgyzstan and Turkey discussed mining cooperation, including rare earth and critical minerals research, as the U.S. launched another C5+1 critical minerals dialogue in Astana. International Spotlight: Kyrgyzstan’s UN Security Council win drew a gratitude letter from President Sadyr Zhaparov, stressing conflict prevention and climate security. Local Governance & Society: Deputy officials said 797 mosques operate without documents and need legalization; in Aksy district, authorities plan mudflow diversion works to protect the Tash-Kumyr–Kerben road. Sports Note: Kyrgyzstan’s national team drew Palestine 0-0 in an international friendly.

Religious Oversight: A Kyrgyz deputy says 797 of the country’s 4,470 mosques (including madrasahs) operate without documents and are not registered with the Muftiate, urging a government resolution to legalize land plots and enforce construction norms. Infrastructure & Safety: Transport Minister Talantbek Soltobaev toured the “Kyrgyzdortransproekt” road materials lab, while Emergency Situations Minister Kanatbek Chynbaev inspected mudflow risks in Aksy district and ordered a mudflow diversion structure and a bridge design for the Tash-Kumyr–Kerben highway. International Legal Cooperation: Kyrgyzstan and Italy signed a mutual legal assistance treaty in criminal matters in Rome, building a framework to fight organized crime, corruption, cybercrime and money laundering. Aviation Policy: The EU removed Kyrgyz air carriers from its Air Safety List after 20 years, reopening access to EU skies (with each airline still needing EU approvals). Security: Kyrgyz security services detained 31 people linked to terrorist groups planning attacks on police and religious leaders. Politics & Parliament: The CEC registered Ukrainian political scientist Mykola Davydiuk as an MP. Economy & Daily Life: The National Bank set June 10 rates at 87.44 soms per dollar; Bishkek also reminded drivers to pay for municipal parking.

UN Diplomacy Win: Kyrgyzstan secured the Asia-Pacific seat on the UN Security Council for 2027–2028, beating the Philippines 142–49 and pitching itself as a bridge-builder focused on nuclear disarmament, regional stability, and Global South priorities. Aviation Policy: After nearly two decades, Kyrgyz airlines were removed from the EU aviation blacklist; the EU Air Safety Committee decision (May 19–21) will be formalized by EU regulation, opening the door to direct Kyrgyz–Europe routes. Parliament & Foreign Affairs: The Jogorku Kenesh committee approved ratifying a Russia agreement updating travel document lists (including removing children’s birth certificates as border-crossing documents) and a visa-free deal with Ghana for diplomatic and service passport holders. Governance Rules: President Sadyr Japarov signed a new “State Protocol” law tightening foreign-visit rules for top officials, including a ban on the president, speaker, and PM being abroad at the same time. Justice & Public Safety: Former MP Irina Karamushkina’s clemency was denied in the Koi-Tash case; in Bishkek, six government employees were poisoned after eating food brought from home. Security & Law Enforcement: Batken police stopped an attempted 10 kg hashish shipment from Tajikistan to Uzbekistan; separate reports also urged Bishkek electric scooter riders to follow traffic rules. EU Sanctions Pressure: An EU seminar in Bishkek warned Kyrgyz companies and banks about sanctions compliance and circumvention risks as Brussels prepares further Russia-related restrictions.

EU Aviation Reinstatement: Kyrgyzstan’s airlines have been removed from the EU Air Safety “blacklist” after reforms and an EU assessment, ending a 20-year ban and paving the way for direct EU flights. Bilateral Finance & Trade: Cyprus and Kyrgyzstan signed a deal to avoid double taxation and prevent fiscal evasion, plus a cooperation program for 2027–2028, aiming to boost investment, tourism, education, and cultural ties. Regional Security & Diplomacy: Kyrgyzstan’s election to the UN Security Council for 2027–2028 is framed as a diplomatic win, with coverage noting the Philippines’ failed bid and Kyrgyzstan’s first-time seat. Climate & Food Security: Kazakhstan’s cloud-seeding trial with UAE support is drawing Kyrgyzstan’s concerns that artificial rain could disrupt regional ecosystems. Global Power Politics: The Pentagon accused Chinese tech firms of links to China’s military, while Iran and Israel said they suspended mutual attacks for now. Sports: Alas Pilipinas beat Kyrgyzstan in the AVC Women’s Cup, while Mongolia’s Ulaanbaatar Open 2026 wrapped with Kyrgyz wrestlers among the medalists.

UN Diplomacy: Kyrgyzstan’s election to the UN Security Council for 2027–2028 is drawing regional congratulations, with Tajik President Emomali Rahmon praising Bishkek’s “high international standing” and pledging support for stability efforts. Foreign Policy & Europe: Kyrgyz FM Jeenbek Kulubaev warned Cyprus that EU sanctions tightening against Russia could hurt Kyrgyzstan’s trade and finance, even as Bishkek keeps pushing for open dialogue. Bilateral Deals: Kulubaev and Cyprus FM Konstantinos Kombos agreed to upgrade cooperation, signing an agreement on avoiding double taxation and a 2027–2028 cooperation program, with tourism, education, and culture on the agenda. Security & Crime: The Interior Ministry reported 4,391 crimes in Kyrgyzstan in the first four months, including 1,711 cyber-related cases, while police shut down an underground synthetic drug lab in Chui and detained multiple suspects. Social Policy: Over 440,000 children are set to receive the Bala Yrysy allowance starting July 1, with applications via regional offices or the Tunduk app. Domestic Economy: Kyrgyzstan says 24% of pasture lands are degraded and outlined a 2024–2029 pasture-rest program. Housing: President Sadyr Japarov opened the Asman Residence-1 complex in Osh and another housing handover in Zhany-Aryk, expanding state mortgage construction.

UN Diplomacy: Tajik President Emomali Rahmon congratulated Sadyr Japarov on Kyrgyzstan’s first-ever election to the UN Security Council for 2027–2028, calling it recognition of the country’s foreign policy and a boost for regional stability. Housing & Social Policy: Japarov opened the Asman Residence-1 complex in Osh and a second phase in Kara-Suu’s Zhany-Aryk, under state mortgage programs; separately, 440,000 children are set to receive the Bala Yrysy allowance starting July 1, with monthly payments until age three. Public Safety & Crime: The Interior Ministry reported 4,391 crimes in the first four months, with 1,711 linked to the cyber domain, highlighting phishing and “safe account” scams; police also shut down an underground synthetic drug lab in Chui, detaining suspects and seizing mephedrone and other drugs. Economy & Agriculture: Fertilizer prices rose 40–50% this year due to Iran-linked logistics disruptions; meanwhile, 24% of pasture lands are degraded, with a 2024–2029 pasture development plan aiming to rest hundreds of thousands of hectares. Governance & Culture: The Education Minister defended her remarks on Kyrgyz language proficiency amid backlash, warning of potential language decline if reading and comprehension gaps persist. International Appointments: Japarov appointed Anvar Anarbaev as Ambassador to Vietnam concurrently with his Malaysia post.

Kyrgyzstan’s Energy & Infrastructure: The Kyrgyz Ministry of Energy said Bishkek’s temporary blackout was triggered by damage to the “Parkovaya–Ala-Archa” 110 kV trunk line caused by a HOWO truck, with safety violations at the construction site blamed for the accident. Language & Education Policy: Education Minister Dogdurkul Kendirbaeva responded to public criticism over Kyrgyz-language standards, warning that poor reading and comprehension could threaten the language’s future and pointing to bilingual programs as a fix. Climate & Agriculture: FAO-backed reforestation in Kyrgyzstan planted over 400,000 forest and fruit seedlings across 500+ hectares to cut emissions and boost ecosystem resilience. Trade & EU Access: Three Kyrgyz honey producers were added to the EU’s TRACES system, clearing the way for exports by aligning veterinary controls with EU rules. Industrial Push: At the SCO-linked Ala-Too Trade & Industry Expo in Bishkek, Kyrgyz firm “ABM Auto” showcased an all-terrain crawler vehicle for mountain operations, while local industry coverage stressed the value of domestic materials for infrastructure reliability. Regional Diplomacy (SCO context): Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi continued mediation efforts, carrying messages from Pakistan’s top leadership to Iran’s Supreme Leader as he met Iranian officials after SCO talks in Bishkek. International Spotlight: Armenia’s PM said a referendum on EU accession would be held only when concrete details emerge, as Yerevan weighs EU and EAEU ties amid rising external pressure.

Kyrgyzstan–Belarus Diplomacy: Belarus and Kyrgyzstan are set to host a Forum of the Regions in Minsk in fall 2026, with Belarus PM Alexander Turchin pushing new interregional formats after already-established direct contacts. SCO-linked Security Cooperation: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi used the SCO interior ministers’ meeting in Bishkek to sign agreements with Russia on curbing illegal immigration, repatriation coordination, and counter-narcotics, while also discussing Afghanistan-based terrorist camps and drug production with Tajikistan and cooperation with Uzbekistan. Regional Mediation Push: Naqvi then traveled to Tehran for talks with Iranian officials, carrying messages from Pakistan’s top leadership as Islamabad tries to revive stalled US-Iran de-escalation. Domestic Politics & Public Life: President Sadyr Japarov met 11-year-old footballer Nursayit Abdiyev ahead of the Kyrgyzstan–Palestine friendly match, which ended 0-0, while Cabinet head Adylbek Kasymaliev congratulated finance and economic workers on their professional holiday. Industry & Innovation: Kyrgyz company ABM Auto showcased an all-terrain crawler vehicle at an SCO industrial exhibition in Bishkek, aimed at mountainous transport, rescue, and monitoring tasks. Sports: Kyrgyz wrestlers continued strong showings, including Bekzat Orunkul uulu winning bronze at a Greco-Roman tournament in Mongolia.

Administrative Justice & Rule of Law: Kyrgyzstan’s Supreme Court deputy chair Nurgul Bakirova joined an Astana forum on administrative justice, highlighting Kyrgyzstan’s 2016 administrative procedures law and the code as key steps for protecting citizens’ rights and balancing state, business, and investor interests. Presidential Sports Diplomacy: President Sadyr Japarov attended Kyrgyzstan’s 0-0 friendly draw with Palestine in Bishkek ahead of the AFC Asian Cup 2027, with a rematch set for June 9. Infrastructure Modernization: Kyrgyzstan’s Construction Minister Nurdana Oruntaev visited the Engineering Surveys department’s bus depot to oversee major repairs and new specialized equipment, stressing that survey quality underpins construction safety and transparency. Regional Security & Mediation: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi arrived in Tehran for talks after meetings in Kyrgyzstan’s SCO setting, carrying guidance from PM Shehbaz and a message from Pakistan’s army chief, as Islamabad pushes “new proposals” to break US-Iran deadlock. Cross-border Law Enforcement: In Bishkek, Naqvi and Russia’s interior minister signed agreements to curb illegal migration and drug trafficking, while also discussing repatriation mechanisms and counter-narcotics cooperation. Local Crisis Response: A mudflow on the Balykchy–Karakol road has killed one and left another missing; traffic has resumed after emergency crews cleared the affected stretch. UN Diplomacy Context: Kyrgyzstan’s election to the UN Security Council remains in the spotlight as other new members take seats, reinforcing Bishkek’s push for diplomatic visibility.

UN Security Council Politics: Kyrgyzstan won its first-ever non-permanent UNSC seat for 2027–2028, defeating the Philippines after four rounds, while Germany suffered a historic loss in the Western European race, falling short of the two-thirds threshold. SCO Security Cooperation: In Bishkek, Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi pushed SCO members for a joint approach to terrorism, cybercrime, drugs and terror financing, and Pakistan-Russia signed agreements to curb illegal immigration, strengthen repatriation cooperation, and fight narcotics trafficking. Local Governance & Social Policy: Kyrgyzstan’s Education Ministry approved preferential lending for preschool development and clarified that electronic enrollment will not include preferential categories, aiming to keep admissions equal and transparent. Public Services: “Kyrgyz Temir Zholu” reminded passengers of domestic train rules on tickets, children, pets and luggage. Regional Diplomacy: Belarus PM Alexander Turchin visited Bishkek’s waste-processing and landfill facilities, highlighting a major solid-waste project. Community Issues: Batken’s Kara-Bak residents raised land, housing, water, transport and legal problems with a presidential representative. Culture & Events: Bishkek will host a Week of Mongolian Cinema and temporarily close Old Square for a cultural event.

UN Security Council: Kyrgyzstan has secured its first-ever non-permanent seat for 2027–2028, beating the Philippines in a tight four-round vote (142 vs 49), joining Austria, Portugal, Zimbabwe and Trinidad & Tobago as new UNSC members. SCO Security: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi urged SCO states in Bishkek to adopt a joint, modern strategy against terrorism, organised crime, cybercrime and terror financing, warning networks are exploiting AI, digital platforms and cryptocurrency. SCO Economy/Industry: Kyrgyzstan hosted an SCO industry ministers meeting in Cholpon-Ata that approved a “Database of Investment Projects in the Industrial Sector of SCO States,” aiming to centralize and boost visibility of investment proposals. Education Policy: Kyrgyzstan approved preferential lending for preschool development while the Education Ministry cancelled preferential categories for electronic kindergarten enrollment, stressing equal access via a unified queue. Governance & Justice: Kyrgyzstan’s Prosecutor General restored an entrepreneur’s rights by ordering the return of an unjustly withheld 692,800 soms security deposit. Local Life: Bishkek launched an SCO Youth Digital Forum and KIT Forum 2026 under “AI for All,” and the city’s waste-processing plant visit by Belarus PM Alexander Turchin highlighted a major landfill-to-power project.

UN Security Council Win: President Sadyr Japarov says Kyrgyzstan’s first-ever election as a non-permanent UNSC member is a “victory of our diplomats,” after two years of outreach and the peaceful resolution of long-running border issues helped build trust. Human Rights & Speech: In a Kabar interview, Japarov pledged that freedom of speech and human rights will continue, while warning against slander, unverified claims, and incitement. UN Charter Reform: He also says Kyrgyzstan will propose “fundamental changes” to the UN Charter and committee rules, arguing UN decisions must be implemented fully and sanctions should be handled within the UN framework. Diplomacy in Bishkek: Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi met Iran’s counterpart Eskandar Momeni in Bishkek to discuss de-escalation and internal security amid regional developments. Regional Politics: Uzbekistan’s president Mirziyoyev congratulated Kyrgyzstan, while the Philippines’ Palace blamed “political noise” for Manila’s failed UNSC bid, losing to Kyrgyzstan in multi-round voting. Infrastructure & Governance: Work continues on the China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan railway, with major bridges and tunnels planned, while Bishkek pushes digitalization of parliament document flow.